What is Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis? A Parent's Guide
Hi, I'm Dr. Alaina Gelineau - as a scoliosis specialist at Haven Chiropractic Posture and Scoliosis in Asheville. I often meet concerned parents who've just learned their child has adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Today, I'll help you understand what AIS is, how it's diagnosed, and what treatment options are available for your child.
1. What is Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis?
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of scoliosis, typically appearing during the growth spurt just before or during early teenage years. The term "idiopathic" means we don't know the exact cause, while "adolescent" refers to the age when it typically develops (between 10 and 18 years old).
Key Characteristics of AIS:
- Develops during rapid growth periods
- Affects girls more commonly than boys
- Can progress without visible symptoms
- Often detected during school screenings or routine check-ups
2. Signs and Symptoms to Watch For
As a parent, you might notice:
- Uneven shoulders or shoulder blade prominence
- One hip appearing higher than the other
- Clothes that don't hang evenly
- A visible curve in the spine when bending forward
- Changes in posture or walking pattern
3. Understanding the Diagnosis
When you visit our Asheville chiropractor, we conduct a thorough evaluation that includes:
Physical Examination
- Posture analysis
- Adams Forward Bend Test
- Range of motion assessment
- Neurological screening
Imaging Studies
- X-rays to measure curve angle (Cobb angle)
- Growth plate assessment
- Curve pattern identification
4. Risk Factors for Progression
Several factors can influence how AIS develops:
- Age at diagnosis
- Gender (girls have higher risk of progression)
- Growth potential remaining
- Family history
- Initial curve size
5. Treatment Options: A Comprehensive Approach
At Haven Chiropractic Posture & Scoliosis, we develop personalized treatment plans based on:
- Curve severity
- Growth status
- Risk of progression
- Individual patient needs
Conservative Treatment
For mild curves (under 25 degrees), we typically recommend:
- Regular monitoring
- Specific exercises
- Posture training
- Core strengthening
Bracing
For moderate curves (25-40 degrees), bracing may be recommended:
- Custom-fitted braces
- Specific wearing schedules
- Regular adjustments
- Progress monitoring
Advanced Care
For severe curves (over 40 degrees), we work with specialists to determine:
- Additional treatment needs
- Surgical considerations
- Long-term management strategies
Supporting Your Child Through Treatment
Parents play a crucial role in successful treatment:
- Maintain open communication about concerns
- Help establish treatment routines
- Encourage compliance with care plans
- Celebrate progress milestones
The Importance of Early Detection
Early intervention often leads to better outcomes. Regular check-ups and screenings can help identify AIS in its early stages when treatment is most effective.
How We Can Help at Haven Chiropractic
Our Asheville practice specializes in adolescent scoliosis care, offering:
- Comprehensive evaluations
- Customized treatment plans
- Regular progress monitoring
- Family education and support
- Coordination with other specialists when needed
If you've noticed signs of scoliosis in your child or received a diagnosis from another provider, we're here to help. Our team at Haven Chiropractic understands the concerns and questions parents have about AIS, and we're committed to providing comprehensive, compassionate care for your child.
Don't wait to address your concerns about adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Early intervention can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes. Contact our Asheville office today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward managing your child's scoliosis effectively.
Schedule your child's comprehensive scoliosis evaluation at Haven Chiropractic. Call +1 828-848-8709 or visit our website to book your appointment.
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